Day 28｜Phase 4 実践演習⑦：弱点補強演習
今日のテーマ：間違えやすいパターンを集中的に克服する
Day 28 導入：弱点補強の設計
Day 28は、Phase 3〜4を通じて最も間違えやすいパターンを集中的に扱います。「問題が解ける」ことと「本番で確実に得点できる」ことの間にある壁を取り除きます。
今日の弱点補強テーマ：
| セクション | 補強テーマ | よくある間違い |
|---|---|---|
| Section A | Part 5 語彙・コロケーション | 文法は正しいが意味が合わない選択肢を選ぶ |
| Section A | Part 5 紛らわしい動詞・前置詞 | 似た意味の動詞を混同する |
| Section B | Part 6 文脈依存問題 | 空欄だけを見て文脈を無視する |
| Section B | Part 7 パラフレーズの見落とし | 本文と選択肢の言い換えに気づかない |
| Section C | Part 7 NOT問題の引っ掛け | 「言及あり」と「言及なし」を混同する |
| Section C | Part 7 複数文書の情報混同 | どの文書の情報かを混同する |
やり方
| 順番 | 内容 |
|---|---|
| ① | 今日の弱点補強ポイント（Part 5〜7 の苦手タイプ）を確認する |
| ② | Section A（10問）：Part 5 語彙・紛らわしい表現 |
| ③ | Section B（15問）：Part 6＋Part 7 弱点補強 |
| ④ | Section C（15問）：Part 7 複数文書 弱点補強 |
| ⑤ | 補強ポイントチェックリストで定着確認 |
Section A｜Part 5 弱点補強：語彙・紛らわしい表現（10問）
問題 1（紛らわしい動詞：raise / rise / arise）
The issue of data privacy ______ frequently during the stakeholder meeting.
（A）raised （B）rose （C）arose （D）arisen
解答を見る
正解：（C）arose
「The issue … ___」→ 主語が「issue（問題）」で、問題が「生じた・浮上した」→ 自動詞 arise（生じる）の過去形 arose。
– （A）raised：他動詞（目的語が必要）
– （B）rose：riseの過去形「上昇した」（issueには使わない）
整理：
– raise（他動詞）：「〜を上げる・提起する」→ She raised the issue.
– rise（自動詞）：「上昇する」→ Prices rose.
– arise（自動詞）：「（問題・状況が）生じる」→ An issue arose.
問題 2（紛らわしい語：acquire / obtain / attain / achieve）
The company plans to ______ three new patents before the end of the fiscal year.
（A）achieve （B）attain （C）obtain （D）acquire
解答を見る
正解：（D）acquire
「___ three new patents（特許を取得する）」→ acquire（知的財産・会社・資産を取得する）が最も自然。
– （C）obtain：「obtain patents」も使えるが、acquireが特許・権利・企業の取得でより一般的
– （A）achieve：「目標・成果を達成する」（特許には不自然）
– （B）attain：「レベル・状態に達する」（特許には不自然）
問題 3（紛らわしい前置詞：in / within / by）
The revised contract must be signed ______ the end of business on Friday.
（A）in （B）until （C）by （D）within
解答を見る
正解：（C）by
「signed ___ the end of business on Friday（金曜の営業時間終了までに署名）」→ 期限・締め切りを示す by。
– （D）within：「〜以内に」（the end of business on Fridayという特定時点の前置詞には不自然）
– （B）until：「〜まで（継続）」（署名が金曜まで継続するわけではない）
問題 4（混同しやすい語：confirm / verify / validate / authenticate）
Please ______ your reservation by calling the hotel directly at least 48 hours before your arrival.
（A）verify （B）confirm （C）validate （D）authenticate
解答を見る
正解：（B）confirm
「___ your reservation（予約を確認する）」→ confirm a reservation（予約を確認・確定する）が固定コロケーション。
– （A）verify：「真実かどうかを確認する」（予約内容の照合より「事実確認」のニュアンス）
– （C）validate：「有効性を証明する」（チケット・駐車など特定の文脈）
– （D）authenticate：「本物であることを認証する」（セキュリティ文脈）
問題 5（前置詞＋名詞の固定表現）
The budget increase was approved ______ a unanimous vote by the board of directors.
（A）by （B）with （C）through （D）in
解答を見る
正解：（A）by
「approved ___ a unanimous vote（全会一致の投票によって承認された）」→ by a vote（投票によって）が固定表現。「手段・方法」を示すby。
問題 6（紛らわしい語：reduce / decrease / lower / cut）
The new production technique has allowed the company to significantly ______ material waste.
（A）lower （B）reduce （C）decrease （D）decline
解答を見る
正解：（B）reduce
「___ material waste（廃棄物を削減する）」→ reduce wasteが最も自然なコロケーション。
– （A）lower：「lower costs / lower prices」には使うが「lower waste」はやや不自然
– （C）decrease：他動詞としても使えるが「reduce waste」の方が一般的
– （D）decline：自動詞「減少する」（他動詞には使えない）
問題 7（紛らわしい語：resolve / settle / address / handle）
The legal team was called in to ______ the dispute between the two contractors.
（A）resolve （B）address （C）handle （D）settle
解答を見る
正解：（D）settle
「___ the dispute（紛争を解決する）」→ settle a dispute（紛争を解決する）が法律・交渉文脈の固定コロケーション。
– （A）resolve：「resolve a dispute」も使えるが、「settle」が法的文脈で最も自然
– （B）address：「問題に取り組む」（解決を意味しない）
– （C）handle：「対応する」（解決を保証しない）
問題 8（紛らわしい語：participate / attend / join / engage）
All department heads are required to ______ the quarterly strategy meeting in person.
（A）participate （B）join （C）attend （D）engage
解答を見る
正解：（C）attend
「___ the quarterly strategy meeting（四半期戦略会議に〜する）」→ attend a meeting（会議に出席する）が最も直接的な固定表現。
– （A）participate：「participate in the meeting」はin が必要
– （B）join：「join a meeting（会議に参加する）」も可だが、obligatoryな「出席」にはattendが自然
– （D）engage：「engage in〜」という形が必要
問題 9（紛らわしい前置詞：for / to / in / with）
The training program is tailored ______ the specific needs of each department.
（A）for （B）to （C）with （D）in
解答を見る
正解：（B）to
「tailored ___ the specific needs（特定のニーズに合わせて作られた）」→ tailored to〜（〜に合わせた）が固定前置詞。
問題 10（紛らわしい語：mandatory / compulsory / obligatory / required）
Wearing a safety helmet is ______ in all areas of the construction site.
（A）mandatory （B）required （C）compulsory （D）obligatory
解答を見る
正解：（A）mandatory
4つの語はすべて「義務的な」という意味ですが、TOEIC Part 5では最も自然な選択肢を選びます。「Wearing a safety helmet is ___ in all areas」→ mandatoryが規則・安全規定の文脈で最も一般的な表現。
ポイント： 選択肢が全て「義務的な」を意味する場合は語彙問題ではなくコロケーション問題。「mandatory in〜」がTOEIC文書で最頻出の形。
Section B｜Part 6 ＋ Part 7 弱点補強（15問）
Part 6 文脈依存問題（問題 11〜15）
Internal Announcement
Dear Colleagues,
I am pleased to inform you that we have reached an agreement with BuildRight Construction to （11）______ our main office building on Jefferson Street. Work is scheduled to begin on April 7 and is expected to last approximately eight weeks.
During the renovation period, staff in the affected zones will be temporarily （12）______ to the third floor of the Annex building on Weston Avenue, a five-minute walk from the main office.
[13] ______We understand that this disruption may cause some inconvenience. However, upon completion, the renovation will （14）______ in a significantly modernized workspace that we believe will benefit everyone. The project includes upgraded ventilation systems, soundproofed meeting rooms, and a new staff café on the ground floor.
Please direct any questions to your department coordinator. A full FAQ will be （15）______ on the intranet by the end of this week.
問題 11
（A）construct （B）renovate （C）demolish （D）inspect
解答を見る
正解：（B）renovate
文書のタイトルが「renovation period」と後で言及されていることからも、「既存ビルに工事を行う」→ renovate（改修する）。
– （A）construct：「新しく建てる」（既存ビルなので不適）
– （C）demolish：「取り壊す」（8週間の工事後に戻る文脈と矛盾）
問題 12
（A）transferred （B）relocated （C）assigned （D）moved
解答を見る
正解：（B）relocated
「staff will be temporarily ___ to the third floor of the Annex」→ relocated（一時的に移転・移動させられる）が最も自然。
– （A）transferred：「transferred to a different department」のように組織上の異動に使う
– （C）assigned：「assigned to〜」は担当・役割の割り当て
– （D）moved：文法的には可だが、受動態での「一時的な勤務地変更」にはrelocatedがより正確
問題 13（文挿入）
（A）The café on the third floor of the Annex will be closed during this period.
（B）A detailed floor plan of the temporary workspace will be circulated before April 7.
（C）Staff are reminded that all personal items must be removed from their desks before the work begins.
（D）BuildRight Construction has carried out similar projects for three other companies in the city.
解答を見る
正解：（C）
[13]の前：Annex 3階への一時移転の案内[13]の後：「この混乱が不便をおかけするかもしれません」という謝辞
工事開始前に個人の荷物を片付けるよう伝える（C）が、移転案内から謝辞への橋渡しとして最も実務的・自然。
– （B）floor planの配布：有用な情報だが、謝辞の前に挿入するより別の箇所に置くべき内容
問題 14
（A）result （B）come （C）end （D）turn
解答を見る
正解：（A）result
「the renovation will ___ in a significantly modernized workspace」→ result in〜（〜という結果になる）が固定表現。
– （B）come：「come in」は意味が合わない
– （D）turn：「turn into〜（〜に変わる）」はin を取らない
問題 15
（A）posted （B）published （C）uploaded （D）available
解答を見る
正解：（D）available
「A full FAQ will be ___ on the intranet」→ available（利用可能な状態になる）が最も自然。「be available on the intranet（イントラネットで閲覧できる）」が定型表現。
– （A）posted：「be posted on〜」も使えるが、FAQは「閲覧可能になる」という意味でavailableがより適切
– （C）uploaded：「uploaded to〜」（toが必要）
Part 7 パラフレーズ見落とし補強（問題 16〜20）
From: facilities@graystonecorp.com
To: allstaff@graystonecorp.com
Subject: Parking Lot Resurfacing — Important NoticeDear Team,
Please be aware that the main parking lot adjacent to the east entrance will be closed for resurfacing work from Tuesday, May 6 to Thursday, May 8. During this three-day period, staff are advised to use the overflow parking area located behind the warehouse on the south side of the building. This area accommodates approximately 120 vehicles.
For those who normally commute by car, we encourage you to consider carpooling with colleagues or using public transport during this period. The nearest bus stop is a two-minute walk from the main entrance on River Road.
Please note that the overflow area does not have designated spaces; parking will be on a first-come, first-served basis. Security personnel will be stationed at the south entrance to assist with traffic flow during peak arrival hours (7:30–9:00 A.M.).
We appreciate your flexibility and understanding. Any questions can be directed to facilities@graystonecorp.com.
問題 16（パラフレーズ問題）
What is the purpose of this email?
（A）To inform staff about a change to the commuting policy
（B）To notify employees about a temporary parking disruption and alternative arrangements
（C）To announce the opening of a new parking facility
（D）To remind employees to register their vehicles with the facilities team
解答を見る
正解：（B）
パラフレーズ確認：
– 「parking lot will be closed for resurfacing work」→「temporary parking disruption」
– 「use the overflow parking area」→「alternative arrangements」
問題 17（パラフレーズ問題）
What is indicated about the overflow parking area?
（A）It is reserved exclusively for management.
（B）It can hold more than 100 cars.
（C）It is located near the main entrance.
（D）It has individually labelled spaces.
解答を見る
正解：（B）
パラフレーズ確認：
– 「accommodates approximately 120 vehicles」→「can hold more than 100 cars」（120 > 100）
落とし穴：
– （D）「does not have designated spaces」→「individually labelled spaces」がある = 誤り（逆）
– （C）「located behind the warehouse on the south side」≠「near the main entrance（east entrance）」
問題 18（パラフレーズ問題）
What are employees encouraged to do during the closure?
（A）Work from home for the three days
（B）Share rides or use public transportation
（C）Park in the visitor parking area
（D）Contact facilities to request a temporary parking pass
解答を見る
正解：（B）
パラフレーズ確認：
– 「consider carpooling with colleagues」→「share rides」
– 「using public transport」→「use public transportation」
問題 19（NOT問題：パラフレーズ引っ掛け）
What is NOT mentioned about the overflow parking area?
（A）It is on the south side of the building.
（B）Staff will be directed by security during busy arrival times.
（C）It operates on a first-come, first-served basis.
（D）A shuttle service will run between the overflow area and the east entrance.
解答を見る
正解：（D）
照合：
– （A）「south side of the building」→ 記載あり
– （B）「Security personnel stationed at the south entrance … peak arrival hours」→ 記載あり
– （C）「first-come, first-served basis」→ 記載あり
– （D）shuttle service → 記載なし
落とし穴： （B）の「peak arrival hours（7:30–9:00 A.M.）」という具体的な数字が本文にある。「security personnel will assist with traffic flow」を「directed by security」と言い換えた選択肢。これが正解に見えてしまう罠。
問題 20（推測問題：根拠のない推測に注意）
What can be inferred about Graystone Corp.?
（A）The company is planning to build a new permanent parking facility.
（B）The overflow parking area is not typically used by employees.
（C）The company’s main offices are located on River Road.
（D）All employees at Graystone Corp. commute by car.
解答を見る
正解：（B）
「use the overflow parking area」と「overflow（オーバーフロー・あふれた場合の）」という語 → 普段は使わない臨時駐車場であることが示唆される（B）。
– （A）新駐車場建設：記載なし
– （C）「nearest bus stop is a two-minute walk from the main entrance on River Road」→ バス停がRiver Roadにあるが、オフィスがRiver Road沿いとは断言できない
– （D）「For those who normally commute by car」→ 全員が車通勤とは書かれていない
Section C｜Part 7 複数文書 弱点補強（15問）
セット 1：情報混同防止トレーニング（問題 21〜25）
★★★☆☆
I purchased the Vortex BladeX 3000 food processor in March after reading glowing reviews online. The machine’s power is undeniable — it handles even frozen ingredients without slowing down. However, the noise level is genuinely alarming: it registers around 92 decibels at full speed, which is louder than a motorcycle. My previous food processor, a much cheaper model, was significantly quieter.
The cleaning process is also more complicated than I expected. The blade assembly requires disassembly of four separate parts, and the manual recommends hand washing only — no dishwasher.
That said, the results are excellent if you’re willing to put up with the inconveniences. I’d rate the performance a 5/5 but the overall experience a 3/5.
— Posted by: T. Graham
Dear T. Graham,
Thank you for taking the time to share your experience with the Vortex BladeX 3000. We are glad to hear that you are satisfied with the machine’s performance.
Regarding the noise level: the BladeX 3000 operates at 88 decibels at maximum speed in standard lab conditions. Ambient factors such as surface type and kitchen acoustics can increase perceived noise levels in home environments.
We appreciate your feedback on the cleaning process. We are pleased to confirm that a redesigned blade assembly with fewer components is planned for the BladeX 4000, expected to launch in Q3.
If you experience any issues with your product within the two-year warranty period, please contact our support team at support@vortexappliances.com.
Best regards,
Vortex Customer Care
問題 21（目的問題）
Why did T. Graham write the review?
（A）To request a refund for the food processor
（B）To share both positive and negative feedback about the product
（C）To compare the BladeX 3000 with a competitor’s product
（D）To recommend the product to other consumers
解答を見る
正解：（B）
レビューには性能への高評価（5/5）と不便さ（騒音・洗浄）への言及があり、総合3/5 → 両面からのフィードバック（B）。
問題 22（クロスリファレンス問題）
According to the manufacturer’s response, what is the official noise level of the BladeX 3000?
（A）88 decibels
（B）90 decibels
（C）92 decibels
（D）95 decibels
解答を見る
正解：（A）
文書2（メーカー）：「operates at 88 decibels at maximum speed in standard lab conditions」→ 88デシベル（A）。
落とし穴： 文書1（レビュー）には「92デシベル」とあります。設問が「according to the manufacturer’s response（メーカーの返信によると）」と文書を指定しているので、文書2の情報（88dB）を使う。
問題 23（推測問題）
What can be inferred about T. Graham’s home kitchen?
（A）It has high ceilings that amplify sound.
（B）The surface or acoustics may have made the machine seem louder.
（C）The kitchen is smaller than average.
（D）The machine was placed on a carpeted surface.
解答を見る
正解：（B）
メーカー回答：「Ambient factors such as surface type and kitchen acoustics can increase perceived noise levels in home environments」→ 家庭環境の要因（表面・音響）が騒音を増幅させた可能性（B）。92dB（Graham）vs 88dB（メーカー）の差を説明する根拠。
問題 24（クロスリファレンス問題）
According to the review, how does the BladeX 3000 compare to T. Graham’s previous food processor?
（A）The BladeX 3000 is quieter than the previous model.
（B）The BladeX 3000 costs more and is more powerful.
（C）The previous model was cheaper and quieter.
（D）The BladeX 3000 is easier to clean.
解答を見る
正解：（C）
レビュー（文書1）：「My previous food processor, a much cheaper model, was significantly quieter」→ 以前のモデルは安価で静か（C）。
問題 25（NOT問題）
What is NOT mentioned in either document about the BladeX 3000?
（A）The warranty period
（B）The noise level in laboratory conditions
（C）A planned improvement for a future model
（D）The retail price of the product
解答を見る
正解：（D）
照合：
– （A）「two-year warranty period」→ 文書2に記載あり
– （B）「88 decibels at maximum speed in standard lab conditions」→ 文書2に記載あり
– （C）「redesigned blade assembly … for the BladeX 4000」→ 文書2に記載あり
– （D）retail price（販売価格）→ どちらの文書にも記載なし
セット 2：引っ掛け問題集中（問題 26〜30）
From: info@harvestbasket.com
To: members@harvestbasket.com
Subject: Important Update to Our Membership Program
Dear Harvest Basket Member,
We are writing to let you know that our membership program is undergoing some changes. Effective August 1, the annual membership fee will increase from $60 to $75. In recognition of your loyalty, all existing members who renew before July 31 will be locked in at the current rate of $60 for one additional year.
Additionally, we are excited to introduce a new tier: the Harvest Gold Membership ($120/year), which includes all existing benefits plus free same-day delivery, early access to seasonal sales, and a monthly premium produce box.
Your current membership does not automatically upgrade to Gold. To upgrade, please visit our website or speak with a staff member in-store.
We value your support and look forward to continuing to serve you.
From: f.nakamura@emailnet.jp
To: info@harvestbasket.com
Subject: Re: Important Update to Our Membership Program
Hello,
Thank you for the notice. I’ve been a member for four years and would like to renew before July 31 to keep the $60 rate.
I also have a question: if I renew now at $60, can I later upgrade to the Gold Membership and just pay the difference ($60)?
Thanks,
F. Nakamura
問題 26（目的問題）
What is the main purpose of the store’s email?
（A）To announce the permanent closure of the standard membership tier
（B）To inform members of a fee increase and introduce a new membership option
（C）To offer all existing members a free upgrade to Gold Membership
（D）To remind members to use their benefits before they expire
解答を見る
正解：（B）
「membership fee will increase」＋「excited to introduce a new tier: Harvest Gold Membership」→ 値上げの通知と新層の紹介（B）。
– （C）「free upgrade」→ 自動アップグレードはなく、有料のアップグレード
問題 27（事実確認：数字の引っ掛け）
What will be the new standard annual membership fee after August 1?
（A）$60
（B）$75
（C）$120
（D）$180
解答を見る
正解：（B）
「annual membership fee will increase from $60 to $75」→ 新料金は$75（B）。
落とし穴： $60は現在の料金（7/31前に更新すると適用される割引料金）、$120はGold。
問題 28（推測問題）
What will happen if F. Nakamura renews before July 31?
（A）She will be automatically upgraded to Gold Membership.
（B）She will pay $60 for her next year’s membership.
（C）She will receive free same-day delivery for one year.
（D）She will be eligible for early access to seasonal sales.
解答を見る
正解：（B）
「existing members who renew before July 31 will be locked in at the current rate of $60 for one additional year」→ 来年も$60（B）。
落とし穴： （C）（D）はGold Membershipの特典。更新しても標準会員のまま（自動アップグレードなし）。
問題 29（クロスリファレンス問題）
According to the store’s email, can F. Nakamura upgrade to Gold Membership by paying only the difference?
（A）Yes, the email states she can pay the $60 difference.
（B）No, the email does not address this specific question.
（C）Yes, but only if she renews before July 31.
（D）No, Gold Membership requires a full new payment of $120.
解答を見る
正解：（B）
F. Nakamuraの質問：「can I later upgrade to Gold and just pay the difference ($60)?」
店舗のメール：アップグレードには「visit our website or speak with a staff member」と述べているが、差額での支払いが可能かどうかは記載なし（B）。
落とし穴： （D）も根拠はない。メールにはアップグレード方法（web or 店頭）しか書かれておらず、料金計算については言及なし。
問題 30（NOT問題：Gold会員特典の確認）
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of the Harvest Gold Membership?
（A）Free same-day delivery
（B）Early access to seasonal sales
（C）A discount at partner restaurants
（D）A monthly premium produce box
解答を見る
正解：（C）
Gold特典：「free same-day delivery（A）/ early access to seasonal sales（B）/ monthly premium produce box（D）」
「discount at partner restaurants（提携レストランでの割引）」→ 記載なし（C）。
セット 3：時制・条件の読み取り（問題 31〜35）
From: r.osei@buildwright.com
To: c.park@cornerstone.com
Subject: Phase 2 Update — Laurelwood Development
Hi Clara,
Quick update on the Laurelwood Development project. Phase 1 (site clearance) was completed on September 12, three days ahead of schedule. Phase 2 (foundation work) is currently underway and is on track for the October 31 completion target.
One potential issue: we’ve been monitoring the weather forecast closely. If we receive more than 50mm of rainfall in any 7-day period during October, foundation work will need to be paused for safety reasons. In that scenario, the Phase 2 completion date would shift to mid-November.
Phase 3 (structural framing) cannot begin until Phase 2 is complete. I’ll keep you posted on any developments.
Best,
Richard Osei
Site Manager, BuildWright
From: c.park@cornerstone.com
To: r.osei@buildwright.com
Subject: RE: Phase 2 Update — Laurelwood Development
Hi Richard,
Thanks for the update. Good to hear Phase 1 finished early.
On the weather risk: I’ve checked and the 10-day forecast doesn’t show any significant rainfall. Fingers crossed it stays that way through the end of October. Our interior fit-out contractor is booked from December 1, so Phase 3 needs to be wrapped up well before then.
If Phase 2 slips to mid-November, that’s going to be very tight for us. Can you let me know as soon as possible if the schedule looks like it’s going to shift?
Best,
Clara Park
問題 31（事実確認問題）
What is indicated about Phase 1?
（A）It was completed later than planned.
（B）It finished ahead of the original schedule.
（C）It is still in progress.
（D）It was affected by heavy rainfall.
解答を見る
正解：（B）
「Phase 1 was completed on September 12, three days ahead of schedule」→ 3日前倒しで完了（B）。
問題 32（推測問題：条件節の読み取り）
What will happen to Phase 2 if there is no significant rainfall in October?
（A）Phase 2 will be completed by the end of October.
（B）Phase 2 will be paused for safety reasons.
（C）Phase 2 will be moved to mid-November.
（D）Phase 3 will begin before Phase 2 is finished.
解答を見る
正解：（A）
条件：「If we receive more than 50mm of rainfall … Phase 2 completion would shift to mid-November」
→ 雨が降らなければ → 「on track for the October 31 completion target」のまま → 10月31日に完了（A）。
問題 33（クロスリファレンス問題）
According to Clara Park’s email, why is it important that Phase 3 is completed before December?
（A）The building permit expires in December.
（B）The interior fit-out contractor is scheduled to start in December.
（C）The project’s funding will run out in November.
（D）Winter weather will prevent construction after December 1.
解答を見る
正解：（B）
Clara Park（文書2）：「Our interior fit-out contractor is booked from December 1」→ 12月1日から内装工事業者が入る予定（B）。Phase 3（構造フレーミング）が終わっていないと内装工事が始められない。
問題 34（推測問題）
What can be inferred about Clara Park’s concern?
（A）She believes the weather forecast is unreliable.
（B）A delay to Phase 2 could cause problems for subsequent work.
（C）She wants to replace the interior fit-out contractor.
（D）She is unhappy with Richard Osei’s performance.
解答を見る
正解：（B）
「If Phase 2 slips to mid-November, that’s going to be very tight for us」→ Phase 2の遅延は後続工程（Phase 3 → 内装工事）に支障をきたす懸念（B）。
問題 35（NOT問題）
What is NOT mentioned in either email?
（A）The date Phase 1 was completed
（B）The target completion date for Phase 2
（C）The cost of the interior fit-out work
（D）The conditions under which Phase 2 might be delayed
解答を見る
正解：（C）
照合：
– （A）「completed on September 12」→ 文書1に記載あり
– （B）「October 31 completion target」→ 文書1に記載あり
– （C）interior fit-out の費用 → どちらの文書にも記載なし
– （D）「more than 50mm of rainfall」→ 文書1に記載あり
今日の重要語
| 単語・表現 | 品詞 | 意味 | 例文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| raise | 動 | 上げる、増やす（他動詞） | The company will raise prices next quarter. |
| arise | 動 | 生じる（自動詞） | Issues may arise during the transition period. |
| acquire | 動 | 取得する、習得する | The firm acquired a smaller competitor last year. |
| attain | 動 | 達成する（目標・水準） | She attained the highest score in the division. |
| by | 前 | 〜までに（期限） | Please submit the report by Friday. |
| within | 前 | 〜以内に（期間） | We will respond within three business days. |
| tailored to | 形 | 〜に合わせた | The program is tailored to each student’s needs. |
| available | 形 | 利用可能な、空いている | The room is available from Monday. |
| posted | 形 | 掲示された、投稿された | The updated schedule has been posted online. |
| uploaded | 形 | アップロードされた | The files have been uploaded to the shared drive. |
Day 28 まとめ
今日の補強ポイント総まとめ
Part 5 語彙・コロケーション：
□ raise / rise / arise の使い分け（他動詞 / 自動詞 / 自動詞）□ acquire / obtain / attain / achieve の文脈別使い分け□ by / until / within の期限・時間の使い分け□ attend / join / participate の会議・イベントへの使い分け□ tailored to / result in / based on などの固定前置詞Part 6 文脈依存問題：
□ 語彙問題は文脈を必ず確認（文法だけで選ばない）□ 文挿入は前後両方の文との接続を確認□ available / posted / uploaded の微妙な違いPart 7 引っ掛けパターン：
□ クロスリファレンスでは「どの文書の情報か」を明示的に確認□ NOT問題は4つ全てを照合してから答える□ 推測問題は「本文の根拠あり」のみが正解（思い込み禁止）□ 数字の引っ掛け：$60 / $75 / $120 など近い数字が複数登場する問題□ 条件節（If〜）の結果を正確に読み取る© イングルート｜english-route.com ― 無断転載・再配布を禁じます。